摘要
目的 观探快速康复护理理念对于腹腔镜子宫全切除术患者的应用价值。方法 入组72个腹腔镜子宫全切除术病例，依入院时间的先后分别进入对照组、观察组，分别施以常规术后护理、快速康复护理理念指导下的优质术后护理，对比两组的术后相关观测指标、焦虑情绪及生活质量。结果 观察组术后胃肠功能恢复时间、首次下床活动时间、住院时间较对照组短，术后1d疼痛评分、出院当天的焦虑评分较对照组低，生活质量较对照组高（P＜0.05）。结论 对腹腔镜子宫全切除术患者施行快速康复护理理念指导下的优质护理可助其术后康复速度加快，减轻焦虑情绪并提升生活质量，值得推广。
关键词： 快速康复护理理念；腹腔镜子宫全切除术；生活质量
Abstract
Objective to explore the application value of rapid rehabilitation nursing concept in patients undergoing laparoscopic total hysterectomy. Methods seventy-two patients with laparoscopic total hysterectomy were enrolled into the study group and the control group, the patients in the two groups were given high-quality postoperative nursing under the guidance of routine postoperative nursing and rapid rehabilitation nursing. Results compared with the control group, the observation group had shorter recovery time of gastrointestinal function, time of getting out of bed for the first time, shorter hospital stay, lower scores of pain on the first postoperative day and anxiety on the day of discharge, the quality of life was higher than that of the control group (p < 0.05) . Conclusion the high-quality nursing under the guidance of fast rehabilitation nursing can accelerate the postoperative rehabilitation, reduce anxiety and improve the quality of life.
Key words： The concept of rapid rehabilitation nursing; Laparoscopic total hysterectomy; Quality of life
参考文献 References
[1] 赵鑫,连立芬,孙滨州,等. 快速康复外科技术在腹腔镜全子宫切除术中的临床价值分析[J]. 中国计划生育和妇产科, 2020,12(5):93-96.
[2] 王岩岩,赵鑫,连立芬,等. 中西医结合快速康复外科在腹腔镜全子宫切除术围术期的临床应用研究[J]. 川北医学院学报,2020,35(1):73-77.
[3] 戈娟,凌笑琼,张春花,等. 快速康复护理模式对腹腔镜下全子宫切除患者的影响[J]. 护理实践与研究, 2018, 15(9): 70-72.
[4] 邵长好,朱静,黄立. 快速康复理念对行腹腔镜全子宫切除术老年子宫肌瘤患者的干预效果[J]. 中国临床研究, 2021, 34(3): 358-361.
[5] 黄明娜,林如茵,胡新新. 快速康复护理理念对腹腔镜子宫全切除术患者的影响[J]. 中国卫生标准管理, 2023, 14(6): 171-175.
[6] 杨中萍,曹晓娇,任珊珊. 快速康复护理理念联合全程人性化护理服务对子宫全切除术患者的影响[J]. 齐鲁护理杂志,2021,27(18):110-112.