Nursing care of a patient with organophosphorus pesticide poisoning absorbed through skin
一例经皮肤吸收有机磷农药中毒患者的护理

摘要

目的 总结一例经皮肤吸收有机磷中毒患者的护理经验。方法 明确诊断后给予患者实施创面护理、基础护理、心理疏导、病情密切观察等护理措施，有机磷农药经皮肤吸收中毒患者的治疗中精细化的皮肤护理可以有效规避皮肤感染使用烧伤支架加暴露疗法，有利于患者的恢复和皮肤的修复。结果 患者病情明显好转，入院第12天，皮肤大部分结痂，治疗有效于第13天患者顺利出院。结论 对有机磷经皮肤吸收中毒患者的治疗中，有效护理干预能提高抢救成功率，降低并发症的发生率，保障患者生命安全。而皮肤创面在使用药物治疗的前提下实施有效护理可以预防皮肤感染更有利于患者的恢复和皮肤的修复。

Abstract

Objective To summarize the nursing experience of a patient with organophosphorus poisoning absorbed through skin.
Methods after definite diagnosis for patients with wound nursing, basic nursing, psychological counseling, close observation and nursing measures, the percutaneous absorption of organophosphorus pesticide poisoning in the treatment of patients with intensification of skin care can effectively avoid the burned skin infections use stents and exposure therapy, help patients recovery and repair of the skin.
Results The patient's condition improved significantly. On the 12th day of admission, most of the skin crusted. The treatment was effective and the patient was discharged successfully on the 13th day.
Conclusion   In the treatment of patients with organophosphorus poisoning by skin absorption, effective nursing intervention can improve the success rate of rescue, reduce the incidence of complications and guarantee the life safety of patients. And skin wounds in the use of drug therapy under the premise of implementing effective nursing care can prevent skin infections is more advantageous to the patient's recovery and repair of the skin.