Observe the risk factors of occupational exposure in the supply room care, and summarizethe protection methods and experience
观察供应室护理的职业暴露的危险因素，总结其防护方法及体会

摘要

目的 分析供应室护理工作人员职业暴露的危险因素，并对防护方法以及体会进行总结。方法 抽取2021年1月-2022年1月期间在我院供应室工作的护理工作人员25名作为本次研究的研究对象，以问卷调查的方式调查此25名工作人员1年内职业暴露发生的情况以及相关危险因素。结果 本次研究中针对化学消毒剂、紫外线、噪音、烫伤、污染血液、利器刺伤6种职业暴露危险因素进行了调查，结果显示利器刺伤发生次数以及发生人数最多，其次为紫外线暴露，上述两种职业暴露事件发生次数明显比其他职业暴露发生次数要多（P＜0.05）。结论 在供应室工作的护理人员均存在职业暴露的危险，应该加强培训，以使培训供应室护理人员的职业暴露安全意识，并制定相对应的防范措施，避免护理人员在工作中受到职业暴露损害。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the risk factors of occupational exposure of nursing staff in the supply room, and summarize the protection methods and experience.
Methods Twenty-five nursing staff working in the supply room of our hospital from January 2021 to January 2022 will be selected as the subjects of this study to investigate the occupational exposure and related risk factors of the 25 staff within one year by questionnaire survey.
Results in this study, for chemical disinfectant, ultraviolet, noise, scald, blood pollution, sharp stab 6 kinds of occupational exposure risk factors, the results showed that sharp stab number and the most, followed by ultraviolet exposure, the two occupational exposure events significantly more than other occupational exposure (P <0.05).
Conclusion   All nursing staff working in the supply room are at risk of occupational exposure, so training should be strengthened to make the awareness of occupational exposure safety and develop corresponding preventive measures to avoid the damage of occupational exposure in their work.