摘要
目的 针对乳腺癌术后患肢淋巴水肿患者实施治疗，分析集束化护理的应用优势和实施对策。方法针对80例乳腺癌术患者为对象，疾病就诊时间为2021年1月截止于2022年9月的患者，可以通过1:1的方式分组，对照组为常规护理，观察组为集束化护理，对比治疗成果。结果 观察组患者术后患肢淋巴水肿率低于对照组，具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。同时，在不良情绪对比中，观察组得分低于对照组，差异显著（P＜0.05）结论 采用集束化护理对于乳腺癌术后患肢淋巴水肿有一定的预防效果，且有助于安抚患者情绪，加强对生活质量的关注与管理，值得推广。
关键词： 乳腺癌术；患肢淋巴水肿；集束化护理；效果评价
Abstract
Objective To implement the treatment of patients with affected limb lymphedema after breast cancer surgery, and to analyze the application advantages and implementation countermeasures of cluster nursing. Methods For 80 patients with breast cancer, patients treated between January 2021 and September 2022, respectively, they can be divided by 1:1, control group is routine care, and observation group is cluster care, and compare the treatment results. Results The postoperative lymphedema rate was lower than that of the control patients (P <0.05). At the same time, in the comparison of bad emotions, the score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group, with a significant difference (P <0.05). Conclusion Using cluster care has a certain preventive effect on the affected limb lymphedema after breast cancer surgery, and helps to calm patients' emotions and strengthen the attention and management of quality of life, which is worth promoting.
Key words： breast cancer surgery; affected limb lymphedema; cluster care; effect evaluation
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