摘要
目的 为有效提高帕金森病患者的运动功能，改善神经功能缺损情况，对康复护理路径的应用效果作进一步探究，为临床提供参考依据。方法 回顾性分析2021年5月-2022年6月期间在本院接受治疗的帕金森病患者为研究对象，共计265例，按治疗顺序分为观察组（n=133例）、对照组（n=132例），对比分析采用康复护理路径的观察组与采用常规康复护理的对照组的运动功能评分、神经功能缺损评分。结果 统计研究表明，两组患者在采取不同的护理方法后，通过康复护理路径的观察组患者UPDRS Ⅲ评分、FOGQ评分、BBS评分、NIHSS评分明显优于对照组，组间数据差异明显，P＜0.05，说明存在对比意义。结论 分析表明，康复护理路径对帕金森病患者护理效果显著，有效提升患者运动功能，改善神经功能缺损，有利于提高患者生活质量，应用价值良好，对此护理方案建议大力推广应用。
关键词： 康复护理路径；帕金森病；运动功能；神经功能缺损
Abstract
Objective In order to effectively improve the motor function of patients with Parkinson's disease and improve the neural function defect, to further explore the application effect of rehabilitation nursing path, and to provide reference for clinical practice. Methods A retrospective analysis was made on 265 patients with Parkinson's disease who were treated in our hospital from May 2021 to June 2022. They were divided into the observation group (n=133 cases) and the control group (n=132 cases) according to the treatment sequence. The motor function score and neurological function deficit score of the observation group using rehabilitation nursing path and the control group using conventional rehabilitation nursing were compared and analyzed. Results The statistical study showed that the UPDRS Ⅲ score, FOGQ score, BBS score and NIHSS score of the patients in the observation group through the rehabilitation nursing path were significantly better than those in the control group after the two groups of patients took different nursing methods, and the data between the groups were significantly different (P<0.05), indicating that there was a comparative significance. Conclusion The analysis shows that the rehabilitation nursing path has significant nursing effect on patients with Parkinson's disease, which can effectively improve the motor function of patients, improve the neural function defect, improve the quality of life of patients, and has good application value. It is suggested to vigorously promote the application of this nursing program.
Key words： Rehabilitation nursing path; Parkinson's disease; Motor function; Nerve function defect
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