摘要
目的 探究手术室护理人员对患者术前应用抗菌的现状。方法 选取在我院行手术治疗的130例患者（2020.1-2021.10），通过调查问卷形式，了解患者术前使用抗菌药物的现状，将护理人员分为2组，研究组护理人员术前规范执行抗菌药物；对照组护理人员术前未规范执行抗菌药物，对比两组调查结果。结果 研究组护理人员的角色认知、医护协作、用药知识等指标水平明显高于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 手术室护理人员对术前应用抗菌药物仍存在不规范现象，应严格规范抗菌药物的使用。
关键词： 手术室；护理人员；抗菌药物；现状
Abstract
Objective To explore the current situation of preoperative application of antibiotics by nurses in operating room. Methods 130 patients (January 2020 to October 2021) who underwent surgical treatment in our hospital were selected to understand the current situation of preoperative use of antibiotics by patients through questionnaires. Nurses in the study group were divided into two groups. Nurses in the study group performed antibiotics in a standardized manner before surgery; The nurses in the control group did not implement antibiotics before operation, and the results of the two groups were compared. Result The level of role cognition, medical cooperation, medication knowledge and other indicators of nurses in the study group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion The nurses in the operating room are still not standardized in the use of antibiotics before operation, and the use of antibiotics should be strictly standardized.
Key words： Operation room; Nursing staff; Antibiotics; present situation
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