Characteristics and prevention methods of nursing risks in respiratory medicine
呼吸内科护理风险的特点及防范方法

摘要

目的 研究分析呼吸内科护理风险的特点，以此为依据总结防范对策。方法 本次研究的实施中需总结呼吸内科护理风险的特点，需在某院呼吸内科中随机抽取34例患者参与实验，已经对其基本资料进行了简单分析，确诊符合呼吸系统疾病诊断条件，对其实施风险护理管理措施，命名为观察组；再次选取34例呼吸疾病患者纳入至对照组中，依然对其实施常规护理，并通过两组研究数据总结呼吸内科护理风险特点，并以此为依据制定防范对策。结果 统计了不同护理模式下两组患者的护理风险事件发生率，其中观察组内出现1例风险事件，对照组出现6例，观察组护理安全性相对较高；同时也评估比较了两个小组的护理质量、病房消毒质量和护理满意度评分，观察组均较高，（P＜0.05）。结论 呼吸内科护理风险因素具有多样化特点，应重视针对性地总结具体护理风险因素，有针对性地给予护理风险防范。

Abstract

Objective To study and analyze the characteristics of nursing risk in respiratory medicine, and summarize preventive measures based on this.
Methods In the implementation of this study, it is necessary to summarize the characteristics of nursing risks in the department of respiratory medicine. 34 patients were randomly selected from the department of respiratory medicine in a hospital to participate in the experiment. A simple analysis of their basic data has been carried out. Risk nursing management measures were implemented for them, named as the observation group; 34 patients with respiratory diseases were selected again and included in the control group, and they were still given routine care. Based on the development of preventive measures.
Results The incidence of nursing risk events in the two groups of patients under different nursing modes was counted, among which there was 1 risk event in the observation group and 6 in the control group. The nursing safety of the observation group was relatively high. The nursing quality, ward disinfection quality and nursing satisfaction scores of the group were all higher in the observation group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Nursing risk factors in respiratory medicine have diverse characteristics. Attention should be paid to summarizing specific nursing risk factors and giving nursing risk prevention in a targeted manner.