Application analysis of comfortable nursing in postoperative pain nursing of orthopedic patients
舒适护理在骨科患者术后疼痛护理中的应用分析

摘要

目的 在骨科患者术后疼痛护理中探讨舒适护理的应用及效果。方法 研究起始阶段为2021年12月，结束时间节点为2022年6月，研究开始前将骨科手术治疗的患者作为分析目标，从中选取有完整资料的60例患者，并使用计算机录入相关数据完成编号排列，对照组纳入单号患者，观察组纳入双数患者，分别使用常规护理模式、舒适护理模式，各组获得的患者数量均为30例，治疗期间所有患者所发生的情况进行汇总，并做好统计和记录，总结结果后进行组间比较。结果 疼痛评分为本研究治疗前后的评估指标，对患者治疗前疼痛进行评价，无明显差异（P＞0.05）无统计学意义。患者接受治疗后对上述指标进行二次测量和记录，结果发现比治疗前有明显的变化，存在明显差异（P＜0.05）有统计学意义，其中参照组的改善情况不如研究组明显，差异显著（P＜0.05）有统计学意义。研究组护理后对护理满意的患者占比（93.33%），参照组护理后对护理满意的患者占比（80.0%），比较前者较高存在优势，差异显著有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 在骨科患者接受手术后的疼痛护理中采用舒适护理方法，能够有效地有效地缓解患者的疼痛，提高护理效果和满意度，对患者生活质量的提高有着积极作用，值得借鉴。

Abstract

Objective: To explore the application and effect of comfortable nursing in postoperative pain nursing of orthopedic patients.
Methods: The starting stage of the study is December 2021, and the end time node is June 2022. Before the start of the study, patients treated by orthopaedic surgery were selected as the analysis target, and 60 patients with complete information were selected from them, and the relevant data were entered using a computer. The numbering arrangement was completed. The control group was included in the odd number of patients, and the observation group was included in the even number of patients. The conventional nursing mode and the comfortable nursing mode were used respectively. The number of patients obtained in each group was 30 cases. The conditions of all patients during the treatment were summarized. And make statistics and records, summarize the results and compare between groups.
Results: Pain score was the evaluation index before and after treatment in this study, and there was no significant difference (P>0.05) in evaluating the pain of patients before treatment (P>0.05). After the patients received treatment, the above indicators were measured and recorded twice. The results showed that there were significant changes compared with before treatment, and there was a significant difference (P<0.05). The improvement of the reference group was not as obvious as that of the study group, and the difference was significant (P<0.05) was statistically significant. The proportion of patients who were satisfied with nursing after nursing in the research group (93.33%), and the proportion of patients who were satisfied with nursing after nursing in the reference group (80.0%), had an advantage over the former, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).
Conclusion  : Adopting comfortable nursing method in postoperative pain nursing of orthopedic patients can effectively relieve the pain of patients, improve nursing effect and satisfaction, and has a positive effect on the improvement of patients' quality of life, which is worth learning from.