Analysis on the improvement of complication rate in the nursing of breast cancer patients undergoing modified radical operation with the concept of rapid rehabilitation surgery
快速康复外科理念应用于护理乳腺癌改良根治围手术期患者中对并发症发生率的改善分析

摘要

目的 目前快速康复外科护理理念已经突破了康复治疗的范围，广泛应用于其他疾病的治疗当中，快速康复外科护理相比较传统的护理治疗有着更加显著的优势，本论文主要探讨的是快速康复外科理念应用于护理乳腺癌改良根治围手术期患者之后对乳腺癌并发症发生率的改善情况，为此我们选取了60位乳腺癌患者分为两组进行一个临床对比实验，并对结果进行科学分析和论述。方法 选取该院2021年4月到2022年4月收治的60例乳腺癌患者进行临床研究和临床分析，均分为两组，对照组30例，采取常规护理，观察组30例，予以快速康复外科护理，对实施不同护理方案的两组乳腺癌患者进行实时检测，保证得到的临床数据的准确性，对得到的数据结果进行科学合理的分析。结果 对观察组和对照组两组乳腺癌患者的临床并发症的发病率进行科学分析和计算，我们可以显著的发现，处于观察组的乳腺癌患者并发症发病率远远低于对照组的乳腺癌患者并发症发病率，研究发现，观察组并发症率为3.33%，明显低于对照组的26.67%，2组相比，差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 经过上述在该院临床上开展的对乳腺癌患者实施不同护理方案的对照实验，从临床得到的数据我们可以很明显的发现，快速康复外科护理可最大限度的降低出血、皮下血肿等乳腺癌并发症率，相比较传统的常规护理来说，快速康复外科护理显得更具优势，在后期乳腺癌治疗过程中值得广泛推广运用。

Abstract

Objective: At present, the concept of rapid rehabilitation surgical nursing has broken through the scope of rehabilitation treatment and is widely used in the treatment of other diseases. Compared with traditional nursing treatment, rapid rehabilitation surgical nursing has more significant advantages. This paper mainly discusses the improvement of the incidence of complications of breast cancer after the concept of rapid rehabilitation surgery is applied to the nursing of patients undergoing improved radical surgery for breast cancer, Therefore, we selected 60 patients with breast cancer and divided them into two groups for a clinical comparative experiment, and analyzed and discussed the results scientifically.
Methods: 60 patients with breast cancer admitted to the hospital from April 2021 to April 2022 were selected for clinical research and clinical analysis. They were divided into two groups, 30 in the control group, 30 in the control group, and 30 in the observation group. They were given rapid rehabilitation surgical care. The two groups of breast cancer patients with different nursing schemes were tested in real time to ensure the accuracy of the clinical data obtained, and the data obtained were analyzed scientifically and reasonably.
Results: through scientific analysis and calculation of the incidence rate of clinical complications of breast cancer patients in the observation group and the control group, we can significantly find that the incidence rate of complications of breast cancer patients in the observation group is far lower than the incidence rate of complications of breast cancer patients in the control group. The study found that the complication rate of the observation group was 3.33%, significantly lower than that of the control group (26.67%). The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P < 0.05).
Conclusion  : through the above-mentioned comparative experiments on different nursing schemes for breast cancer patients carried out in the hospital, we can clearly find from the clinical data that rapid rehabilitation surgical nursing can minimize the complication rate of breast cancer such as hemorrhage and subcutaneous hematoma. Compared with traditional routine nursing, rapid rehabilitation surgical nursing has more advantages, It is worth popularizing and applying in the treatment of late breast cancer.