Influence of cluster nursing on self-management ability of patients with acute angle-closure glaucoma
集束化护理对急性闭角型青光眼患者自我管理能力的影响研究

摘要

目的 分析集束化护理方式对急性闭角型青光眼患者自我管理能力的影响。方法 选择我院于2020年3月-2021年3月，1年内收治的急性闭角型青光眼患者90例，将所有患者按照护理方法的不同，分为对照组（40例，使用常规方法护理）和实验组（50例，在常规护理方法基础上实施集束化护理干预）。对两组患者在护理完成后的眼压情况、疼痛情况及视力改善变化进行对比分析。结果 两组患者在接受护理后均取得一定效果，但实验组在集束化护理干预后眼压值及疼痛感评分明显低于对照组，同时视力改善情况比例也优于对照组，自我管理能力得到提高，差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 集束化护理可有效改善急性闭角型青光眼患者的视力，减少并发症发生率，提高患者自我管理质量，具有积极影响。

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the effect of cluster nursing on self-management ability of patients with acute angle-closure glaucoma.
Methods A total of 90 patients with acute angle-closure glaucoma who were admitted to our hospital from March 2020 to March 2021 and treated within 1 year were selected, and all patients were divided into a control group (40 cases, using conventional nursing methods) according to different nursing methods. and the experimental group (50 cases, based on the routine nursing method, the cluster nursing intervention was implemented). The intraocular pressure, pain and vision improvement changes of the two groups of patients after nursing were compared and analyzed.
Results Both groups achieved certain effects after receiving nursing care, but the intraocular pressure and pain scores of the experimental group were significantly lower than those of the control group after the intensive nursing intervention, and the proportion of vision improvement was also better than that of the control group. The difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Cluster nursing can effectively improve the visual acuity of patients with acute angle-closure glaucoma, reduce the incidence of complications, and improve the quality of patients' self-management, which has a positive impact.